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Writer's pictureJaclyn St James

11PM HURRICANE IAN UPDATE 9/27/22


At 1100 PM EDT (0300 UTC), the center of Hurricane Ian was located
near latitude 24.9 North, longitude 82.9 West. Ian is moving toward
the north-northeast near 10 mph (17 km/h).  This general motion
with a reduction in forward speed is forecast tonight and 
Wednesday, followed by a turn toward the north on Thursday.
On the forecast track, the center of Ian is expected to pass west
of the Florida Keys within the next few hours, and approach the 
west coast of Florida within the hurricane warning area on 
Wednesday. The center of Ian is forecast to move over central 
Florida Wednesday night and Thursday morning and emerge over the 
western Atlantic by late Thursday.  

Maximum sustained winds are near 120 mph (195 km/h) with higher
gusts.  Ian is a category 3 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson
Hurricane Wind Scale.  Strengthening is expected until the 
hurricane makes landfall.  Ian is forecast to approach the 
west coast of Florida as an extremely dangerous major hurricane.

Hurricane-force winds extend outward up to 40 miles (65 km) from the 
center and tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 140 miles 
(220 km). The Key West International Airport just reported sustained 
winds of 52 mph (84 km/h) with a gust to 79 mph (127 km/h).

The minimum central pressure measured by an Air Force Hurricane 
Hunter aircraft is 952 mb (28.12 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
Key messages for Ian can be found in the Tropical Cyclone Discussion
under AWIPS header MIATCDAT4 and WMO header WTNT44 KNHC and on the
web at hurricanes.gov/text/MIATCDAT4.shtml.

STORM SURGE:  The combination of storm surge and the tide will cause
normally dry areas near the coast to be flooded by rising waters
moving inland from the shoreline.  The water could reach the
following heights above ground somewhere in the indicated areas if
the peak surge occurs at the time of high tide...

* Middle of Longboat Key to Bonita Beach, including Charlotte
Harbor...8-12 ft
* Bonita Beach to Chokoloskee...6-10 ft
* Anclote River to Middle of Longboat Key, including Tampa
Bay...4-6 ft
* Suwannee River to Anclote River...3-5 ft
* Mouth of the St. Mary's River to Altamaha Sound...4-6 ft
* Chokoloskee to East Cape Sable...4-7 ft
* Dry Tortugas...3-5 ft
* Flagler/Volusia County Line to Mouth of the St. Mary's River,
including St. Johns River...3-5 ft
* Altamaha Sound to Savannah River...3-5 ft
* St. Johns River south of Julington...2-4 ft
* Savannah River to South Santee River...2-4 ft
* East Cape Sable to Card Sound Bridge...2-4 ft
* Florida Keys...2-4 ft
* Patrick Air Force Base to Flagler/Volusia County Line...1-3 ft
* Indian Pass to Suwanee River...1-3 ft

The deepest water will occur along the immediate coast near and to
the right of the center, where the surge will be accompanied by
large waves.  Surge-related flooding depends on the relative timing
of the surge and the tidal cycle, and can vary greatly over short
distances.  For information specific to your area, please see
products issued by your local National Weather Service forecast
office.

WIND:  Hurricane conditions are expected along the west coast of
Florida within the Hurricane Warning area on Wednesday morning, with
tropical storm conditions possibly beginning tonight.

Tropical storm conditions are occurring in the warning area in the
Florida Keys, and will continue overnight.  Tropical storm
conditions are expected in the warning area on the east coast of
Florida beginning early Wednesday, and should spread up to Georgia
and South Carolina on Thursday.  Tropical storm conditions are
expected within the warning area in Cuba for the next few hours.

RAINFALL: Ian is expected to produce the following storm
total rainfall:

* Florida Keys and South Florida: 6 to 8 inches, with local
maxima up to 12 inches.
* Central and Northeast Florida: 12 to 18 inches, with local
maxima up to 24 inches.
* Eastern Georgia and Coastal South Carolina: 4 to 8 inches,
with local maxima of 12 inches.

Widespread catastrophic flash, urban, and river flooding is
expected across central Florida.  Widespread considerable flash,
urban, and river flooding is expected across portions of southern
Florida through tomorrow and northeast Florida, southeastern
Georgia, and coastal South Carolina later this week through the
weekend.  Limited flash, urban, and river flooding is possible over
portions of the Southeast and southern Mid-Atlantic later this week
through the weekend.

TORNADOES: Tornadoes are possible through Wednesday across central
and south Florida.

SURF:  Swells generated by Ian are affecting the western Caribbean
and the Florida Keys, and will spread northward throughout the
eastern Gulf of Mexico through Wednesday.  These swells are
likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current conditions.
Please consult products from your local weather office.

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